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CABG Most commonly referred to as simply
"bypass surgery," this surgery is often performed in people who
have angina (chest pain) and coronary artery disease (where
plaque has built up in the arteries). During the surgery, a
bypass is created by grafting a piece of a vein above and below
the blocked area of a coronary artery, enabling blood to flow
around the obstruction. Veins are usually taken from the leg,
but arteries from the chest may also be used to create a bypass
graft.
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Valve Replacement/Repair A mechanical or tissue
valve is transplanted into the heart to replace the damaged
valve, or a damaged valve is repaired by loosening stiff valve
leaflets or tightening loose valve leaflets.
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Off-Pump CABG Off-pump bypass surgery, often
referred to as "beating heart" surgery, does not require the
heart-lung machine. Modern technology allows the surgeon to
stabilize and operate on arteries while the heart is still
beating. Not all patients are candidates for this type of
surgery. The decision to use the off-pump method is made by the
surgeon.
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LVAD The Left Ventricular Assist Device (LVAD)
is a mechanical pump that helps a weakened heart pump blood
throughout the body. LVAD is typically used as a "bridge to
transplant" for those who are hospitalized with end-stage heart
failure.
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Endoscopic Vein Harvesting Bypass surgery
typically involves using a vein (saphenous) from the leg to
construct the bypass. With endoscopic vein harvesting, surgeons
create one to three small incisions in the leg instead of the
traditional long incision. This modern method results in less
muscle/tissue damage and fewer post-operative complications.
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Atrial Fibrillation Ablation This surgical
procedure provides testing and treatment to patients suffering
from irregular heart rhythm. Our specialists, employing
pacemakers and automatic defibrillators, and using a new
procedure called ablation, remove abnormal electrical pathways
which cause the irregular heartbeat. This procedure can preclude
the need for open-heart surgery.
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Transmyocardial Revascularization (TMR) TMR is
a method of creating new blood perfusion channels in the heart
muscle to supplement diseased coronary arteries. The surgeon
uses a laser to create the channels. This procedure is used when
traditional bypass surgery is not an option, and medication or
PCI are not determined to be viable treatments.
For more information, contact The Reading Regional Heart Center:
610-988-HELP.
Cardiac Surgery Excellence AwardTM four consecutive years (2008-2011)
- Ranked among the top 5% in the nation for Cardiac Surgery: four consecutive years (2008-2011)
- Ranked among the Top 5 or 10 in PA for Cardiac Surgery: four consecutive years (2008-2011)
- Five-star rated for Cardiac Surgery: four consecutive years (2008-2011)
- Five-star rated for Coronary Bypass Surgery: six consecutive years (2006-2011)
- Five-star rated for Valve Replacement Surgery: three consecutive years (2009-2011)